珞珈講壇第249講
時(shí) 間:2018年6月26日(周二)10:00
地 點(diǎn):武漢大學(xué)櫻頂老圖書(shū)館
主講人:韓布興教授 中國(guó)科學(xué)院院士
題 目:綠色化學(xué)及綠色碳科學(xué)
主講人簡(jiǎn)介:
韓布興,中國(guó)科學(xué)院化學(xué)研究所研究員,英國(guó)諾丁漢大學(xué)榮譽(yù)教授,中國(guó)科學(xué)院院士、發(fā)展中國(guó)家科學(xué)院院士。1982年畢業(yè)于河北科技大學(xué)(原河北化工學(xué)院)化學(xué)工程系,1985年在中國(guó)科學(xué)院長(zhǎng)春應(yīng)用化學(xué)研究所獲碩士學(xué)位,1988年在中國(guó)科學(xué)院化學(xué)研究所獲博士學(xué)位,1989至1991加拿大Saskatchewan大學(xué)做博士后研究。1991-1993任中國(guó)科學(xué)院化學(xué)研究所副研究員,1993年至今任中國(guó)科學(xué)院化學(xué)研究所研究員,1997年獲國(guó)家杰出青年基金資助。
主要從事化學(xué)熱力學(xué)與綠色化學(xué)的交叉研究,在超臨界流體、離子液體等綠色溶劑體系化學(xué)熱力學(xué)、綠色溶劑在化學(xué)反應(yīng)和材料合成中的應(yīng)用研究方面取得系統(tǒng)性成果。在 Science、Acc. Chem. Res.、Nat. Commun.、Sci. Adv.、Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.、J. Am. Chem. Soc.等期刊發(fā)表SCI收錄論文600余篇,論文被引用20000余次,獲國(guó)家專(zhuān)利30件,在重要學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議做大會(huì)報(bào)告和邀請(qǐng)報(bào)告100余次。作為第一完成人獲國(guó)家自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)二等獎(jiǎng)1項(xiàng)、北京市科學(xué)技術(shù)獎(jiǎng)二等獎(jiǎng)1項(xiàng),獲Elsevier出版社J. Colloid interf. Sci.期刊終身成就獎(jiǎng),作為非第一完成人獲國(guó)家和省部級(jí)科技進(jìn)步獎(jiǎng)3項(xiàng)。
現(xiàn)任創(chuàng)新中國(guó)智庫(kù)首席科學(xué)家、中國(guó)化學(xué)會(huì)化學(xué)熱力學(xué)與熱分析專(zhuān)業(yè)委員會(huì)主任,中國(guó)能源科技產(chǎn)業(yè)學(xué)會(huì)副會(huì)長(zhǎng), 曾任國(guó)際純粹與應(yīng)用化學(xué)聯(lián)合會(huì)(IUPAC)綠色化學(xué)分會(huì)主席、IUPAC第三學(xué)部領(lǐng)銜委員等,2007年被選為英國(guó)皇家化學(xué)會(huì)Fellow;擔(dān)任Green Chem.、《科學(xué)通報(bào)》、《物理化學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)》期刊副主編,Chem. Sci.、ChemSusChem、J. Supercritical Fluids、J. Chem. Thermodyn.、中國(guó)科學(xué)(化學(xué))等10余種期刊的編委或顧問(wèn)編委。
Brief Introduction of Professor Buxing Han
Buxing Han, professor at Institute of Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences; The Academy of Sciences for the Developing World; Fellow of Royal Society of Chemistry.
He received B.S. degree in Chemical Engineering at Hebei University of Science and Technology in 1982, M.S. degree in Inorganic Chemistry at Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, CAS in 1985, Ph.D. degree in Physical Chemistry at Institute of Chemistry, CAS in 1988, and did postdoctoral research in Chemical Engineering at the University of Saskatchewan, Canada from 1989 to 1991. He was associate professor at Institute of Chemistry, CAS during 1991-1993, and has been a professor at the Institute since 1993.
His research interests include physicochemical properties of green solvent systems and application of green solvents in green chemistry, especially on transformation of CO2 and biomass into valuable chemicals and fuels. He has published more than 600 papers in peer-reviewed scientific journals, such as Science, Nat. Commun., J. Am. Chem. Soc., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., Chem. Rev., Acc. Chem. Res., and the papers have been cited more than 20000 times. He has also published 30 patents, and has presented more than 100 plenary or invited lectures at different conferences.
He is a Chief Scientist of China Innovation Think Tank; Vice President of Energy Technology Industry Association of China; Chairman of Thermodynamics and Thermal Analysis Committee, Chinese Chemical Society. Former Chairman of Subcommittee on Green Chemistry of International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), and former Titular Member of Division III of IUPAC. He is Associate Editors of Green Chem., and is serving more than 10 other peer-reviewed scientific journals as Associate Editor, Editorial Board Member or International Advisory Board Member, such as Chem. Sci., ChemSusChem, Sci. China Chem., J. Supercritical Fluids, J. Chem. Thermodyn.
珞珈講壇第251講
時(shí) 間:2018年6月29日(周五)15:30
地 點(diǎn):武漢大學(xué)櫻頂老圖書(shū)館
主講人:張益唐教授 華人數(shù)學(xué)家
題 目:Trigonometric integrals and the Riemann zeta function
主講人簡(jiǎn)介:
張益唐,著名數(shù)學(xué)家,1982年畢業(yè)于北京大學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)系,1984年獲北京大學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)碩士學(xué)位,1992年獲美國(guó)普渡大學(xué)博士學(xué)位。曾于新罕布夏大學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)系任教,現(xiàn)任加州大學(xué)圣塔芭芭拉分校數(shù)學(xué)系教授。
張益唐教授主要研究方向?yàn)榻馕鰯?shù)論。2013年5月,張益唐教授在《數(shù)學(xué)年刊》發(fā)表《素?cái)?shù)之間的有界距離》,證明了“存在無(wú)窮多差小于7000萬(wàn)的相鄰素?cái)?shù)對(duì)”,在孿生素?cái)?shù)猜想的研究上取得了重大突破?!蹲匀弧冯s志在網(wǎng)上以“突破性消息”為標(biāo)題快速通報(bào)了這一成果。由于在數(shù)論領(lǐng)域的的杰出成就,張益唐教授先后于2013年獲得晨興數(shù)學(xué)杰出成就獎(jiǎng)、Ostrowski獎(jiǎng), 2014年獲得美國(guó)數(shù)學(xué)會(huì)Cole數(shù)論獎(jiǎng)、Rolf Schock數(shù)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)、美國(guó)MacArthur天才獎(jiǎng)和求是杰出科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)等著名獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),并受邀在2014年國(guó)際數(shù)學(xué)家大會(huì)作一小時(shí)壓軸大會(huì)報(bào)告。
Brief Introduction of Professor Zhang Yitang
Yitang Zhang is a famous mathematician working in the area of number theory. He received his B.Sc. Degree in mathematics in 1982 and obtained his M.Sc. degree as a graduate student of Professor Pan Chengbiao in 1984 at Peking University. In 1992 he obtained his Ph.D. in mathematics at Purdue University. He worked at University of New Hampshire from 1999 to 2014 and now he is a professor at University of California, Santa Barbara.
Professor Zhang’s main research interests is prime numbers and analytic number theory. In 2013 he published the paper “Bounded Gaps Between Primes” on Annals of Mathematics, in which he proved that there are infinite many pairs of prim numbers that differ by 70 million or less, thus making a great breakthrough on the twin prime conjecture. Due to his outstanding work in mathematics, he was awarded the 2013 Morningside Special Achievement Award in Mathematics, the 2013 Ostrowski Prize, the 2014 Frank Nelson Cole Prize in Number Theory and the 2014 Rolf Schock Prize in Mathematics. He is also a recipient of the 2014 MacArthur award, and was elected as an Academia Sinica Fellow during the same year. He was invited to give one hour final plenary lecture at the 2014 International Congress of Mathematicians.